A MEMS Device to Measure Low-Temperature Thermal Conductivity
of Submilimeter Organic Single Crystals

A new thermodevice is developed to measure low-temperature thermal conductivity of organic single crystals that often grow only minute. The technique of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) is employed, so that samples with the length from a few tens to several hundreds of μm can be mounted. Spatially sustained structures of a micro-film heater and resistive thermometer films for the thermal conductivity measurement are fabricated using photolithography processes. To examine the applicability of the thermodevice, the low-temperature thermal conductivity in a submillimeter-sclale rubrene organic semiconductor crystal measured by the MEMS device is compared with that in millimeter-scale crystals of the same compound measured in a conventional method without the microdevice. Reasonable agreement between the two demonstrates the usefulness of the presently developed MEMS thermodevices.

(by Y. Okada & M. Uno & J. Takeya)

Photo 1

Photo 1. Photograph of the developed MEMS device to measure thermal conductivity of sub-millimeter organic crystals.

Fig. 1

Fig. 1. Temperature dependence of thermal conductivity in rubrene single crystals of 100-μm dimensions and mm dimensions.

Fig. 2

Fig. 2. Typical temperature profiles of thermal conductivity in clean and dirty insulating crystals.

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